Potiphar . When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. It does not store any personal data. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. What is the difference between discernment and judgment? In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. Genealogy for Potiphar . After Pharaoh appoints him overlord of Egypt, Joseph marries Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. The above text . Second, God calls His people to live . Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? Does the devil have power to make us sick? . A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? . ), and a priest of On as well. She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. Azeez's wife declares her purpose to imprison Joseph unless he yield to her solicitations. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Josephs father Jacob (also called Israel) favored him and gave Joseph the coat as a gift; as a result, he was envied by his brothers, who saw the special coat as an indication that Joseph would assume family leadership. One can almost imagine Pharaoh seeing Joseph as a critical economic minister he needs to keep happy to ensure his country's continuity. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Unfortunately, Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? 31 When should weight be measured? Things are certainly starting to look up. Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. Genesis 37:36 Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. "Poti-phera" is the Hebrew rendering of the Egyptian "P'-di-p'-R'" = "He whom Ra [e., the sun-god] gave." This name has not . 22 How much is barca in debt? Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. [9] . The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. . pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. Josephs Egyptian wife. May 11 2016 Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. According to the Jewish calendar, Joseph was purchased in the year 2216, which is 1544 BC, at the end of the Second Intermediate Period or very beginning of the New Kingdom. Technical problems? All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? 0 responses It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. Required fields are marked *. Proper noun. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Clara Brown. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. Report. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. 3 His master saw that the L ord was with him and that the L . What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. I think not. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. Share However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Asked May 07 2020 new name, family, and occupation? We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. .". Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. Share The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? (Mark 2:15). The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. 2 responses Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. Josephus, Philo and many rabbinical passages concur that the two men were distinct. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Share Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Alice C. Linsley Noun. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. The answer is actually quite logical. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. The story of the encounter between Joseph and the Wife of Potiphar can be read in full in Genesis 39:6-20. Share Once he accurately interprets these dreams he is well on the road to prosperity and self-sufficiency, as Pharaoh places him in charge of all of Egypt for the coming feast/famine cycle. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. When those around him see what has happened, they give him a mocking title with what sounds like a more feminine Hebrew ending, reflecting his newfound lack of male sexuality. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Who is potiphera in the In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. of Potiphera. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Now I admit that I make some assumptions. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? How is Zygospore different from the Sporangiophore in fungi? Asenath is the daughter of Potiphera and a wife of Joseph (41). Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Family tree. Was he the same Ben Hur mentioned in the Bible? The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Report On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? ), and Joseph (q.v.) The Book of Abraham, included in the Pearl of Great Price, one of the standard works of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and by churches of the Latter Day Saint movement, refers to a Potiphar`s Hill in Egypt (Abraham 1:10, 20). This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. . . In 2Kg 20:18 and Is 38:7, the word is translated as "eunuch"; and it . Continue with Recommended Cookies. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? (Founded 21 March 2007). In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. Your email address will not be published. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . How Do You Get Rid Of Hiccups In 5 Seconds. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. His name means he whom Ra has given. 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. Supporter. Manage Settings There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Best wishes from the AskTheRabbi.org Team, AskTheRabbi.org is a service ofthe Gateways Organization [year] What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . . What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Share Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. What is the story of Joseph and his brothers. There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. There is no further information about Potiphar or his wife. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. One has already been given in Exod 2,21 which describes Moses marriage with Zipporah, the daughter of a priest of Midian, who bears him two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exod 2,22; 18,3). And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Azeez believes Joseph and condemns his wife. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. The sefer here in his discussion of the name Potiphera says that there is a dispute amongst the Rabbis whether Potiphar (Bereishis/Genesis 39,1), the chief executioner of Pharaoh, and Potiphera are the same person or not.. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Radak's point is quite valid, for it is hard to imagine any impetus for Pharaoh to have learned or utilized Hebrew pre-Joseph. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Our experts have done a research to get . Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. MIKETZ pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . daughter? The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . Potiphar and Potiphera. my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis The Ar Potiphar. For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. Rashi: Potiphera - This is Potiphar, and he is called Potiphera because he was castrated, since he bought Joseph to sleep with him. Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. The traditions that trace Asenath to the family of Jacob relate that she was the daughter born to Dinah following her rape by Shechem son of Hamor. But the former title 'cook' may be . . In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. There is no definitive answer to your question! Vote Up Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? Potiphar and His Wife. Who was Joseph's boss? see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned.